SBA Acquisition Data

Used Car Dealers: SBA business acquisition loan data

53 SBA 7(a) loans since FY2018 financed the purchase of an existing business classified as Used Car Dealers (NAICS 441120), totaling $74.2M. Median loan $924,200, 43% higher than the all-acquisition median.

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acquisition loans
53
FY2018 to FY2026
total approved
$74.2M
gross loan amount
median loan
$924,200
middle half: $250K to $2.3M
avg initial rate
7.60%
at approval, mixed years
median term
10 years
120 months
charge-off rate
12.5%
FY2018 to FY2021 cohort, 24 loans

Reading this industry's numbers

  • Deal size. The loan excludes the buyer's equity and any seller note and may include working capital. A loan request far above $2,270,000 would be in the top quarter of SBA acquisition loans in this industry.
  • Share of all acquisitions. This industry is 0.1% of all SBA-financed business purchases, ranking #159 of 300 industries tracked.
  • Geography. Texas leads with 5 loans; the top five states account for 40% of the industry's acquisitions.
  • Jobs. Lenders reported 518 jobs supported across these loans, about 9.8 per acquisition, a rough proxy for the size of business changing hands.

Used Car Dealers acquisitions by year

Used Car Dealers SBA acquisition loans by fiscal year. SBA fiscal years run October 1 to September 30.
Fiscal yearLoansTotal approvedMedian loan
FY2018 6
$9.3M $575,850
FY2019 6
$4.3M $466,250
FY2020 5
$4.3M $642,600
FY2021 7
$6.9M $1,048,500
FY2022 6
$5.4M $625,000
FY2023 3
$5.6M $1,550,000
FY2024 4
$8.3M $1,965,000
FY2025 8
$23.5M $3,155,000
FY2026 8
$6.6M $651,350

How often do these acquisition loans fail?

Of the 24 Used Car Dealers acquisition loans approved from FY2018 to FY2021 (the seasoned cohort, every loan at least about five years old), 3 have been charged off by the SBA, a rate of 12.5% by loan count and 9.6% by dollars. 11 have already been paid in full.

For comparison, the charge-off rate across all SBA 7(a) acquisition loans in the same cohort is 3.5%, so Used Car Dealers is 255% higher than the acquisition-loan average. Non-acquisition 7(a) loans (every other stated purpose) approved FY2018 to FY2021 charged off at 6.2%.

Small sample: 24 seasoned loans. A single additional charge-off would move this rate by about 4.2 percentage points. Read it as a direction, not a precise figure.

"Charged off" is the SBA's final loss action on a defaulted loan after collection efforts. It lags default by a year or more, which is why only older cohorts are measured. It is not the same as a delinquency rate, and loans still outstanding can still fail. See charge-off in the glossary.

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Top states

State ranked by SBA acquisition loans
#StateLoansShareDollars
1Texas5
9.4%$12M
2Illinois5
9.4%$9.1M
3Florida4
7.5%$9M
4Wisconsin4
7.5%$4.5M
5North Carolina3
5.7%$3.9M
6Minnesota3
5.7%$3.2M
7New Hampshire3
5.7%$1.9M
8Pennsylvania2
3.8%$5M
9Oregon2
3.8%$3.7M
10Montana2
3.8%$2.8M

Most active lenders

Lender ranked by SBA acquisition loans
#LenderLoansShareDollars
1BMO Bank National Association3
5.7%$5.5M
2Columbia Bank3
5.7%$3.1M
3Beacon Bank and Trust2
3.8%$5.3M
4Celtic Bank Corporation2
3.8%$4.3M
5Live Oak Banking Company2
3.8%$2.5M
6Fortifi Bank2
3.8%$1.8M
7Wilmington Savings Fund Society FSB2
3.8%$1.2M
8Locus Bank Inc2
3.8%$958K
9First Citizens Bank2
3.8%$300K
10Bangor Savings Bank2
3.8%$100K
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Franchise brands in Used Car Dealers

2% of acquisition loans in this industry involved a franchised unit. Brands with the most SBA-financed resales:

Brand ranked by SBA acquisition loans
#BrandLoansShareDollars
1Ford Motor Company1
100.0%$3.8M

Questions buyers ask

How much is a typical SBA loan to buy a business in Used Car Dealers?

Median $924,200 across 53 acquisition loans (FY2018 to FY2026); the middle half ran $250,000 to $2,270,000. That is 43% higher than the $645,250 median for all SBA-financed acquisitions.

Which lenders finance the most Used Car Dealers acquisitions?

BMO Bank National Association (3), Columbia Bank (3), Beacon Bank and Trust (2), Celtic Bank Corporation (2), Live Oak Banking Company (2).

Are businesses in Used Car Dealers often franchised?

Rarely. Only 2% of acquisition loans in this industry involved a franchised business; most are independent operators.

How risky are SBA loans for buying a business in Used Car Dealers?

Of 24 seasoned loans (FY2018 to FY2021), 12.5% charged off, 255% higher than the 3.5% benchmark for all SBA acquisition loans.

What loan terms are common for Used Car Dealers acquisitions?

Median term 10 years, average initial rate 7.60% at approval (blended across years and fixed/variable structures). Terms longer than 10 years usually indicate real estate was included in the purchase.

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Terms signed in the LOI shape the purchase agreement that follows.

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