SBA Acquisition Data

General Freight Trucking, Local (NAICS 484110): SBA acquisition loan data

312 SBA 7(a) loans since FY2018 financed the purchase of an existing business classified as General Freight Trucking, Local (NAICS 484110), totaling $372M. Median loan $969,900, 50% higher than the all-acquisition median.

Loans, FY2018-FY2026
312
Median loan
$969,900 (middle half $582,800 to $1,561,250)
Top lender
Celtic Bank (22%, 68 loans)
Top state
Texas
Charge-off, FY2018-FY2021 loans
5.8% (all-acquisition: 3.5%)
FY2026 loans (latest complete year)
34 (+10% vs FY2025)
SBA size standard
$34 million in average annual receipts

SBA lenders approved 312 7(a) loans to buy trucking companies from FY2018-FY2026, with a median of $969,900 and a middle half of $582,800 to $1,561,250. Celtic Bank made 22% of them. 5.8% of 138 seasoned loans were charged off, 65% higher than the 3.5% all-acquisition rate.

Financing one? Read the guide: How to get an SBA loan to buy a trucking company

What NAICS 484110 covers

NAICS 484110 is the 2022 NAICS code for General Freight Trucking, Local, in Truck Transportation (subsector 484) under Transportation and Warehousing.

This industry comprises establishments primarily engaged in providing local general freight trucking. General freight trucking establishments handle a wide variety of commodities, generally palletized and transported in a container or van trailer. Local general freight trucking establishments usually provide trucking within a metropolitan area which may cross state lines. Generally the trips are same-day return.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2022 NAICS Manual (industry description for 484110).

Examples of businesses in this code

  • Bulk mail truck transportation, contract, local
  • Container trucking services, local
  • General freight trucking, local
  • Motor freight carrier, general, local
  • Transfer (trucking) services, general freight, local
  • Trucking, general freight, local

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2022 NAICS Index File.

Look up another NAICS code.

SBA size standard for NAICS 484110

$34 million in average annual receipts

This is the SBA small business size standard matched to NAICS 484110, General Freight Trucking, Local. Size standards in receipts are generally measured as the average annual receipts of the firm.

SBA's 7(a) program uses this size standard to decide whether a business is small enough to qualify; the lender makes that determination. For a business purchase, the combined size of the buyer and the acquired business must meet the applicable size standard (SOP 50 10 8.1, Section A, Ch. 1, "Small Under SBA Size Requirements").

Source: SBA Table of Size Standards, effective March 17, 2023, the table listed on that SBA page when this site was last built (November 1, 2026). Size standards change; confirm the current figure with your lender or at sba.gov/size.

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The median SBA loan to buy trucking companies was $969,900 across 312 acquisition loans (FY2018 to FY2026), 50% higher than the $645,250 median for all SBA-financed acquisitions. Celtic Bank, Huntington Bank and First Financial Bank made the most of them. Of 138 seasoned loans (FY2018 to FY2021), 5.8% were charged off, 65% higher than the 3.5% average for all SBA acquisition loans.

acquisition loans
312
FY2018 to FY2026
total approved
$372M
gross loan amount
median loan
$969,900
middle half: $583K to $1.6M
avg initial rate
7.72%
at approval, mixed years
median term
10 years
120 months
charge-off rate
5.8%
FY2018 to FY2021 cohort, 138 loans

Reading this industry's numbers

  • Deal size. The loan excludes the buyer's equity and any seller note and may include working capital. A loan request far above $1,561,250 would be in the top quarter of SBA acquisition loans in this industry.
  • Share of all acquisitions. This industry is 0.6% of all SBA-financed business purchases, ranking #34 of 300 industries tracked.
  • Geography. Texas leads with 30 loans; the top five states account for 33% of the industry's acquisitions.
  • Jobs. Lenders reported 5,960 jobs supported across these loans, about 19.1 per acquisition, a rough proxy for the size of business changing hands.

How the General Freight Trucking, Local industry compares

How the General Freight Trucking, Local industry compares: SBA 7(a) acquisition loans, same fiscal-year range for every column
MeasureGeneral Freight Trucking...All acquisitions
Median loan$969,900$645,250
Middle half of loans$582,800 to $1,561,250$283,000 to $1,465,000
Average initial rate7.72%7.76%
Median term10 years10 years
Charge-off rate (seasoned loans)5.8%3.5%
Loans in sample31248,902

The median for loans to buy trucking companies is $969,900, well above the $645,250 median for all SBA-financed acquisitions nationally.

The middle half runs $582,800 to $1,561,250, against $283,000 to $1,465,000 nationally; the median term is 10 years, the same as the national median; the average initial rate is 7.72%, in line with the 7.76% national average.

Seasoned loans were charged off at 5.8%, well above the 3.5% rate for all acquisition loans.

Loan size distribution

Share of loans by approved amount
Loan sizeGeneral Freight Trucking...All acquisitions
Under $350K14%30%
$350K to under $1M38%33%
$1M to under $2M32%19%
$2M and over15%17%

Most loans to buy trucking companies (53%) were under $1M, and the largest single band is $350K to under $1M at 38%, against 33% of all acquisition loans.

Bands are fixed dollar ranges chosen for comparison. They are not SBA program limits.

Lender concentration

Celtic Bank made 22% of loans to buy trucking companies, and the top three lenders together made 34%. 23 of the 114 lenders involved made three or more. Repeat experience is spread across many banks. That is a rough guide to how many banks have seen this kind of deal before.

Recent activity

In FY2025 and FY2026 combined, 65 loans to buy trucking companies were approved. That is 6% fewer than the 69 approved in FY2023 and FY2024. The median was $1,356,000, above the $969,900 median across all years.

General Freight Trucking, Local acquisitions by year

General Freight Trucking, Local SBA acquisition loans by fiscal year. SBA fiscal years run October 1 to September 30.
Fiscal yearLoansTotal approvedMedian loan
FY2018 16
$10M $418,400
FY2019 24
$21M $652,650
FY2020 35
$36M $840,000
FY2021 63
$71.3M $967,200
FY2022 40
$51M $1,123,000
FY2023 31
$30.8M $813,000
FY2024 38
$48.9M $983,500
FY2025 31
$46.9M $1,165,000
FY2026 34
$55.8M $1,379,500

How often do these acquisition loans fail?

Of the 138 General Freight Trucking, Local acquisition loans approved from FY2018 to FY2021 (the seasoned cohort, every loan at least about five years old), 8 have been charged off by the SBA, a rate of 5.8% by loan count and 2.3% by dollars. 78 have already been paid in full.

For comparison, the charge-off rate across all SBA 7(a) acquisition loans in the same cohort is 3.5%, so General Freight Trucking, Local is 65% higher than the acquisition-loan average. Non-acquisition 7(a) loans (every other stated purpose) approved FY2018 to FY2021 charged off at 6.2%.

"Charged off" is the SBA's final loss action on a defaulted loan after collection efforts. It lags default by a year or more, which is why only older cohorts are measured. It is not the same as a delinquency rate, and loans still outstanding can still fail. See charge-off in the glossary.

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Top states

State ranked by SBA acquisition loans
#StateLoansShareDollars
1Texas30
9.6%$37.8M
2California26
8.3%$39.6M
3Minnesota17
5.4%$14.6M
4Colorado15
4.8%$15.5M
5North Carolina14
4.5%$19M
6Florida14
4.5%$15.2M
7Washington13
4.2%$19.9M
8Ohio12
3.8%$14.8M
9Pennsylvania10
3.2%$11.6M
10Arizona10
3.2%$10.2M

Most active lenders

Lender ranked by SBA acquisition loans
#LenderLoansShareDollars
1Celtic Bank68
21.8%$77.6M
2Huntington Bank20
6.4%$12.9M
3First Financial Bank18
5.8%$35.6M
4Byline Bank17
5.4%$20.4M
5GBank13
4.2%$16.6M
6Ready Capital7
2.2%$11.3M
7Live Oak Bank6
1.9%$11.1M
8BankVista6
1.9%$4.1M
9Stearns Bank6
1.9%$3.1M
10Port 51 Lending4
1.3%$5M
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Franchise brands in General Freight Trucking, Local

2% of acquisition loans in this industry involved a franchised unit. Brands with the most SBA-financed resales:

Brand ranked by SBA acquisition loans
#BrandLoansShareDollars
1Two Men and a Truck2
40.0%$4.1M
2Midas1
20.0%$969K
3College Hunks Hauling Junk1
20.0%$500K
4Subway1
20.0%$410K

Questions buyers ask

How much is a typical SBA loan to buy a business in General Freight Trucking, Local?

Median $969,900 across 312 acquisition loans (FY2018 to FY2026); the middle half ran $582,800 to $1,561,250. That is 50% higher than the $645,250 median for all SBA-financed acquisitions.

Which lenders finance the most General Freight Trucking, Local acquisitions?

Celtic Bank (68), Huntington Bank (20), First Financial Bank (18), Byline Bank (17), GBank (13).

Are businesses in General Freight Trucking, Local often franchised?

Rarely. Only 2% of acquisition loans in this industry involved a franchised business; most are independent operators.

How risky are SBA loans for buying a business in General Freight Trucking, Local?

Of 138 seasoned loans (FY2018 to FY2021), 5.8% charged off, 65% higher than the 3.5% benchmark for all SBA acquisition loans.

What loan terms are common for General Freight Trucking, Local acquisitions?

Median term 10 years, average initial rate 7.72% at approval (blended across years and fixed/variable structures). Terms longer than 10 years usually indicate real estate was included in the purchase.

How much do you need down for an SBA loan to buy a trucking company?

The SBA requires the buyer to make an equity injection, commonly 10% of total project cost, and a lender may ask for more. The SBA file does not record injections, so the figures here are the financed portion: the median for loans to buy trucking companies was $969,900, and the middle half ran $582,800 to $1,561,250.

How long does an SBA acquisition loan take?

For a change-of-ownership 7(a) loan, 45 to 90 days from application to close is typical. It varies by lender and by how quickly third-party reports, such as the business valuation and appraisal, come back. The SBA file records approval dates, not application dates, so this site cannot measure it. Lenders approved 65 loans to buy trucking companies in FY2025 and FY2026.

Which banks make SBA loans for a trucking company?

By loan count, FY2018 to FY2026: Celtic Bank (68), Huntington Bank (20), First Financial Bank (18), Byline Bank (17), GBank (13). Celtic Bank made 22% of loans to buy trucking companies. Counts show past approvals only and do not predict whether a lender will approve a particular deal.

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Cite this data

SBA Acquisition Data, "General Freight Trucking, Local: SBA acquisition loan data", https://sbaacquisitiondata.com/industry/general-freight-trucking-local-484110 (data as of September 30, 2026). Source: U.S. Small Business Administration 7(a) loan file, data.sba.gov. Aggregated by SBA Acquisition Data.

The figures on this page are also published as JSON at https://sbaacquisitiondata.com/data/industry/general-freight-trucking-local-484110.json.