SBA Acquisition Data

Medical Laboratories (NAICS 621511): SBA acquisition loan data

28 SBA 7(a) loans since FY2018 financed the purchase of an existing business classified as Medical Laboratories (NAICS 621511), totaling $30M. Median loan $734,500, 14% higher than the all-acquisition median. 36% of these deals were franchised units.

What NAICS 621511 covers

NAICS 621511 is the 2022 NAICS code for Medical Laboratories, in Ambulatory Health Care Services (subsector 621) under Health Care and Social Assistance.

This U.S. industry comprises establishments known as medical laboratories primarily engaged in providing analytic or diagnostic services, including body fluid analysis, generally to the medical profession or to the patient on referral from a health practitioner.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2022 NAICS Manual (industry description for 621511).

Examples of businesses in this code

  • Blood analysis laboratories
  • Cytology health laboratories
  • DNA testing laboratories
  • Forensic laboratories, medical
  • Genetic testing laboratories
  • Medical pathology laboratories
  • Mycology health laboratories
  • Parasitology health laboratories
  • Pathology laboratories, medical
  • Testing laboratories, medical
  • Toxicology health laboratories
  • Urinalysis laboratories

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2022 NAICS Index File.

Related codes

Other codes in NAICS 62151, Medical and Diagnostic Laboratories:

  • 621512 Diagnostic Imaging Centers

Look up another NAICS code.

SBA size standard for NAICS 621511

$41.5 million in average annual receipts

This is the SBA small business size standard matched to NAICS 621511, Medical Laboratories. Size standards in receipts are generally measured as the average annual receipts of the firm.

SBA's 7(a) program uses this size standard to decide whether a business is small enough to qualify; the lender makes that determination. For a business purchase, the combined size of the buyer and the acquired business must meet the applicable size standard (SOP 50 10 8.1, Section A, Ch. 1, "Small Under SBA Size Requirements").

Source: SBA Table of Size Standards, effective March 17, 2023, the table listed on that SBA page when this site was last built (November 1, 2026). Size standards change; confirm the current figure with your lender or at sba.gov/size.

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acquisition loans
28
FY2018 to FY2026
total approved
$30M
gross loan amount
median loan
$734,500
middle half: $310K to $1.4M
avg initial rate
8.02%
at approval, mixed years
median term
10 years
120 months

Reading this industry's numbers

  • Deal size. The loan excludes the buyer's equity and any seller note and may include working capital. A loan request far above $1,415,250 would be in the top quarter of SBA acquisition loans in this industry.
  • Share of all acquisitions. This industry is 0.1% of all SBA-financed business purchases, ranking #244 of 300 industries tracked.
  • Geography. Texas leads with 5 loans; the top five states account for 57% of the industry's acquisitions.
  • Jobs. Lenders reported 341 jobs supported across these loans, about 12.2 per acquisition, a rough proxy for the size of business changing hands.

Medical Laboratories acquisitions by year

Medical Laboratories SBA acquisition loans by fiscal year. SBA fiscal years run October 1 to September 30.
Fiscal yearLoansTotal approvedMedian loan
FY2018 4
$7.4M $1,499,800
FY2019 2
$3M $1,478,050
FY2020 3
$4.2M $1,650,000
FY2021 4
$1.4M $305,150
FY2022 1
$325K $325,000
FY2023 3
$2M $644,500
FY2024 6
$3.2M $610,750
FY2025 3
$7.8M $3,728,700
FY2026 2
$551K $275,600

How often do these acquisition loans fail?

Fewer than 20 Medical Laboratories acquisition loans are old enough to measure losses reliably, so no charge-off rate is shown. The benchmark across all SBA acquisition loans in the FY2018 to FY2021 cohort is 3.5% by count. Non-acquisition 7(a) loans (every other stated purpose) approved FY2018 to FY2021 charged off at 6.2%.

"Charged off" is the SBA's final loss action on a defaulted loan after collection efforts. It lags default by a year or more, which is why only older cohorts are measured. It is not the same as a delinquency rate, and loans still outstanding can still fail. See charge-off in the glossary.

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Top states

State ranked by SBA acquisition loans
#StateLoansShareDollars
1Texas5
17.9%$7.8M
2Florida3
10.7%$5M
3California3
10.7%$4M
4North Carolina3
10.7%$3.3M
5Colorado2
7.1%$2.1M
6Arizona2
7.1%$682K
7Puerto Rico2
7.1%$380K
8New Jersey1
3.6%$3.7M
9Missouri1
3.6%$880K
10Utah1
3.6%$847K

Most active lenders

Lender ranked by SBA acquisition loans
#LenderLoansShareDollars
1Huntington Bank3
10.7%$3.3M
2HomeTrust Bank2
7.1%$6M
3Live Oak Bank2
7.1%$1.7M
4United Community Bank2
7.1%$850K
5St. Louis Bank2
7.1%$682K
6American Bank1
3.6%$3.8M
7T Bank1
3.6%$3.7M
8Columbia Bank1
3.6%$1.9M
9Wells Fargo1
3.6%$1.7M
10Western Alliance Bank1
3.6%$1.3M
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SBA-financed deals. All 50 states.

Franchise brands in Medical Laboratories

36% of acquisition loans in this industry involved a franchised unit. Brands with the most SBA-financed resales:

Brand ranked by SBA acquisition loans
#BrandLoansShareDollars
1Any LabTest Now6
60.0%$3.5M
2Fastest Labs2
20.0%$278K

Questions buyers ask

How much is a typical SBA loan to buy a business in Medical Laboratories?

Median $734,500 across 28 acquisition loans (FY2018 to FY2026); the middle half ran $309,500 to $1,415,250. That is 14% higher than the $645,250 median for all SBA-financed acquisitions.

Which lenders finance the most Medical Laboratories acquisitions?

Huntington Bank (3), HomeTrust Bank (2), Live Oak Bank (2), United Community Bank (2), St. Louis Bank (2).

Are businesses in Medical Laboratories often franchised?

Yes, often. 36% of SBA acquisition loans in this industry financed a franchised unit. Top brands: Any LabTest Now, Fastest Labs.

How risky are SBA loans for buying a business in Medical Laboratories?

Too few loans are old enough to measure for this industry. The all-acquisition benchmark is 3.5%.

What loan terms are common for Medical Laboratories acquisitions?

Median term 10 years, average initial rate 8.02% at approval (blended across years and fixed/variable structures). Terms longer than 10 years usually indicate real estate was included in the purchase.

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